Shanxi Culture - Shanxi and socio-cultural - Shanxi and the Martial Arts

Wushu is China's traditional sports, fitness and offensive and defensive with a dual function. As the Shanxi businessmen often go out to thousands of miles away, often encounter unexpected difficulties and dangers and obstacles, even the thieves attack, so Jinnan always attached importance to martial arts and has trained many people their own martial arts to keep fit and defense robbers attack and even participate in a military struggle against invasion of pirates. If the foregoing Ming Jiajing Thirty-three years (1554), the salt merchants of Shanxi and Shaanxi to fight against Japanese pirates invaded, had the election Shanshe brave soldiers who defend Yangzhou 500 companies. Longqing first year (1567), Jiangsu Songjiang pirates arrives, Shan Shan Zhu Xiaoyong operators who had made "concerted efforts Yuzhi." Early Qing Shan mountains in Suzhou merchants who have Shanshe Ersanshiba. Ke Ming Zezhou manual, "clothing Jia far out, arrived on the 1st river, night, neighbors were robbed by Fen Shen Ke to the rescue, Pirates of the shock scattered." LU Ying-Qing Xinzhou were sharp, Jia Yu Aksu, Daoguang six years (1828) Zhang'ge'er rebellion, Cameroon city of broken, Romer's self-drawn map, into the army pays respects to the door, Chen aggressive situation, Xunri overcome inferior race back to the city between the Qing , Lushi kung reward Lan Ling-five titles, complement S Guyuan put outside the camp after the committee will be, when the military attache. Here we need to especially point out that the Xinyi and Xingyi Boxing Fat Tseung and development of Shanxi Road with the old nest Qixian, Taigu County has a close relationship, that has been Shanxi encouragement and support. Xinyi is a Shaolin tribe, was founded by the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Shanxi Yongji person Ji Ji-ke. Xinyi Ji's start-ups have anti-Fuming intention. Chuan-Yi Cao Ji-wu, after Cao also passed on their craft in Shanxi Qixian people Dayron state. Yongzheng five years (1627), the Qing government ordered a ban on arms, return to hometown of Mr Dale. Mr Dale in his home town of painstaking research Xinyi, but no rumor, internal and nephews, and granted only to pro. Jiaqing seven years (1801), Dayron state once again reminded the deathbed of his son Devon hung (2 LV): Xinyi must not Gaiden. 2 Lu Chuan martial arts was his father really is Jiaqing, Xinyi Tao-kuang period of the most well-known masters and to famous bodyguards, sonic booms martial arts. Daoguang sixteen years (1836), the deep state of Zhili (Hebei deep counties) were heard so much about wearing a result of an old farmer Li 2 Lu Daming, they sell part of the family property, to find Mr Dale Xue-Wu Qixian, but this was rejected taii. Lee Kennedy was sincere heart, to rent land to grow vegetables for a living, daily wear at home to send food for the past three years, rain or shine, do not take a cent. 2 LV sense of their thoughts and sincere, as they move, compliance with home life in the dynasty, nineteen years (1839) officially closed LI believers, teach Xinyi. Xue-Wu Li farmer after apprenticeship, but also with the bodyguard industry division in five years, in the Tao-kuang Twenty-nine years (1849) to accept, such as Bei Meng Taigu County businessman was engaged, to serve as nursing homes Meng house. Xianfeng six years (1856) Day 2 Lu Li approval of the master agreement, to close Taigu car 2 (car Yi Vegetarian) for believers. Tongzhi two years (1863) Lee farmer (named flight feathers) joined Taigu Biaoxing due to busy dart services, will be his disciples wearing two cars two Baituo master Lu cultivation. Vehicle 2 was really taii pass, it frequently with the teacher Li farmers, The Young Ho Yun-Heng, Li Guangheng disciples together Qiecuo Li Fu Zhen, etc. martial arts, boxing and mind has been in reform and innovation, self-contained way boxing, then the heart-shaped characters instead of words, and thereby the Xing Yi Quan. This glove Road rigorous, boxing changeable, unique style. Taigu the city, learning more and more of this boxing who formed a new boxing camp. Guangxu fourteen years (1888), the Japanese martial arts expert panel set up in Tianjin, grind mountain Hashimoto. Itayama was very arrogant, people are human martial arts lessons, I hope this man a pass. Car 2 went to Tianjin in order to honor the national martial arts in order to sword-shaped Italy defeat Itayama Hashimoto. Car 2 fame earthquake, the Qing government to grant car 2 "flower-ling-five military medals" to show awards. The late Qing, Li rapid decline in second-class in the five disciples of cars passing Taigu Xing Yi Quan, the public has the "five-star poly Taigu," said. This five-martial strength, Taigu become the repositories of Form and Meaning in celebrity, it is known as the birthplace of Otani has Xingyiquan. Guangxu Ershiyinian (1895), Li Li Guangheng in Taigu farmer disciples, "ZTE is" firm term security, and to "mind the essence," a book. Guangxu Twenty-four years (1898), there are other provinces Taketo Li Cun-yi Feng Shi Ming Jin went to the car two Xuewu. Guangxu Twenty-six years (1900) Li Cun-yi participated in the Boxer Uprising, the Boxers after the failure of Li Cun-yi to return Otani refuge in the car two disciples of Li Fu Zhen Ming Li Cun-yi to protect the safety and recommend Cun-yi to the Taigu Monteggia wealthy family as a care village. Xuantong three years (1911), Li Cun-yi of Chinese Wushu will be set up in Tianjin. In 1918, another car suffered two hands pointing to Xing Yi Quan Han Mu Xia in Beijing, beating Russia's Hercules Cantel, win honor for the Chinese nation, Xing Yi Quan reputation vibration and foreign martial arts. Qixian Xinyi, Taigu Xingyiquan development, has been the encouragement and support of local businessman. Xinyi, or martial arts masters are mostly Xingyiquan Qixian, Taigu etc. boxer businessman recruited from nursing homes. Such as the wealthy village, Shanxi Taigu Beiguang of more than 3 Cao Jia Ding Tong has more than 500 nursing homes. In the more than three Hall PMCs according to the southeast, each with one boxer nursing homes, but also located in the Nanshan Tsing Lung Shou-Walled Walled boxer one person. Xing Yi Quan master of some farmers, such as Li, Shen Tian Bao, Feng Kezhi, Hu Duo, LI Fa-tetrahedrite, Wuming States, Wu Zhong, Che Yi Zhai, HE Wan Hang, and many more in the Cao Tong served as nursing homes more than three boxer. The boxer in the rich merchants in the multi-energy by courtesy and generous treatment. Another professional boxer when Biaoju Biaoshi. Biaoju activities take place in Shanxi merchants to open more. Wei Juxian "Shanxi Draft History", said: "test set Biaoju the originator is still the Department of ... ... Shanxi Black Fist Zhang five persons, please Dharma King, turn played Qianlong, led the imperial edict, set up in Beijing Shun Hing Biaoju Tianfu Avenue outside the front entrance. " Wei Juxian further inference, is the late Ming and early Qing Biaoju Ku Yen-wu, Fu Shan, DAI Ting Shi for the anti-Fuming, in order to protect merchant shipping is now silver set. Biaoju whenever opened, Shanxi industry, a lot of this monk. There are a lot of Shanxi until the end of the Qing run Biaoju. If an Jinyuan, Shanxi Yuci people up in Zhangjiakou, a "triple Biaoju," Wang Fu-yuan up in Mongolia, there are three Chahe "Xing Yuan Biaoju." There are also "want one", "King's Gate", "Sanyi", "Invincible" and so on Biaoju, Taigu car 2, Qixian wearing two dart Lu are all well-known chef. It is said that car two disciples Li Fu Zhen, mastered by regular bodyguards in the vicinity of Beijing, Tianjin and Liaoning. Guangxu three decades (1904), Li Fu Zhen led the disciples for the wealthy Wangzhuang Taigu bodyguards, from Beijing to the line of the Tang, Lingshou, passing 18, he had the black crows fighting hand to hand with the strongman. The black crows were nicknamed, to a black body, dodge high-named. Black crows often robbed by the people around Lingshou, killing of innocents. Black crows in the 18 ambush, see Li Fu Zhen Biaoju over, so I drove up the use of force. The black crows carrying two knives, forcing Lee, Li gunmen greeted several rounds of two-person fighting hand to hand, the black crows cutting knife Chong Li Zhi, Li Meng with a short spear, a knife fight fly, turned the gun one to choose, pick the black crows How far out of Yi Zhang, fell to the ground bleeding profusely. Thugs rushed out of the public, whistling filled the Lingshou to 18 business travel from bon voyage without incident. There are a merchant requests the story of boxer and protect property. When the late Qing, Shanxi Qixian Stejneger Shengkui run a large firm, run by Qiao Shi Fu Sheng Gong Qixian firms, large firms are well-known beyond the Great Wall, but its cargo Tuodui repeatedly looted by bandits in Mongolia , resulting in enormous losses. It is said that the robbers led nicknamed "flow vector abuse" and its people martial arts, Gao Qiang, cantilevers can give calf, kicker can be kicked Ritmeester, wrestling win over the grasslands, archery shoot with great precision. He put a lot of room, flag runners Detective income for the apprentices, but also to act as officials of the bodyguards. His public identity is wrestle king boxer, but secretly collaborated with the Great Outlaws Zeikou, evil grassland. History, Joe and other businesses deeply its blackmail, extortion victims, has repeatedly hired people Biaoshi punish the people who were hired Biaoshi everyone by surprise, were "flow vector Abuse" trounced, Dunjiqianzong, then dare In the grassland appearance, flow vector children more aggressive in the plains. As mentioned earlier, Qixian is the birthplace of Xinyi Dai family, although at this time Dayron ancestor state, teacher wearing two Lu had passed away, but it is still the reclusive Mr Dale transmission Daikui countryside martial arts master, if requested him out of the mountains, uniform flow vector is not a problem when children . However, widowed Snob Daikui human nature, business people would like to ask him was moving, but not sure. Later, two guys named has sent a businessman, came to wearing a hand-held re-house ceremony. 2 Dan will be history after seeing Dai Kui, Joe 2 business outside the victim's something Bing divisions, to be heard Nuxingyuse Dai Kui, the two once again send gift and asked him to help solve the problem coming out. Who would have thought Daikui silent, trying to shift the two launched their homes once Lianren Dai ceremony. 2 Dan had no option but to return dejected header. Shanxi to Baotou, killing tiger's mouth is the way here, banditry and most powerful. 2 Dan first came to this, he was surrounded by a group of bandits, leaving 1000 to buy a road network silver, or dead wild storm. 2 Dan was the occasion of crisis, suddenly see a man broke into the circle Daikui three feet Liaodao boxing a lot of bandits, one way or another two-run once. Do not want to get out a few years, then stopped by a group of bandits, but also to buy road money, and led self-described "flow vector Abuse" great disciples of flying camel. Daikui one is "flow vector child" who, anger from his mind, an embrace once jumped on the first two close to the roof, and then floating in the air landing on the public bandits fight, is drawing Liaodao 78 people. Upon seeing it in person flying camel battle, according to Dai Kui is that it is fatal punch, Dai Kui gently flash, no other enemy turn, has been inserted into the enemy's crotch, shouted, flying camel will be knocked to the ground. Bandits rushed out of the public, have fled. Daikui not catch up, gently jumped, never ending once the two took over the ground, to the paralysis on the ground flying camel said one simple sentence: "I am Qixian Dai Kui, is not satisfied with the header to find me." Dan will walk away with two. Not five days, flow vector transmitted Daikui the hands of a few war books. Dai Kui arrived as scheduled from the header of naturalization, the flow vector to bring hundreds of children has long been his disciples and the hall, flag officialdom officials to help out, vows fight it out with Dai Kui. Flow vector several big, robust man, shaped like Lohan. He saw Daikui scrawny, arrogance were much more vigorous, accordingly Shunshou Qiang Yang outside a 300 kg stone roller cone weight lifted, thrown Daikui feet. Daikui Hei hei smile, a step on the right foot will be turning two laps in situ stone roller, Meng a lift knee, has been sent to the empty stone roller, ranging from stone roller floor, a "sting dragon almost impossible," added Stone Yi Zhang roller sent away, and materials down in situ. Flow vector carried by the children who rushed out of the surprise, flow vector did not dare to neglect children, they first Daikui hands. Daikui Crack deadly attack on the other side, while the flow vector in vain a few more crazy. So come up with Dai Dai Kui trick, taking advantage of children pounce when the flow vector, homeopathic issue wrapped fist, then shoot to the enemy by surprise left arm, point of call to look at the tens of thousands living in the armpit, "folder nest cave." Look at the mighty flow vector children squatting on the floor, get up, and saw his head droop, Xianshui outflow, two head Fa Zheng, Mianwurense. Flow vector to the congregation a few disciples of hard to say that the sound: "helped me to go back." Flow vector infant home, not out of seven days, blood difficult to pass, a life Guitian. When the news reached Baotou, financial well-defined light Daikui quit history, Joe 2 Xie, returned Qixian. Is clear from the martial arts with the boxer for the activities of Shanxi has a role in protecting the safety and Shanxi to the martial arts with the boxer's encouragement and support to a certain extent, played a role in promoting the martial arts activities.